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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческие науки / Management Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-022X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2304-022X-2019-9-2-6-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementscience-203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практическая мудрость Аристотеля в эпоху постмодернизма (на примере управления спортивной реформой в Китае)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Practical Wisdom of Aristotle in the Era of Postmodernism (Managing China’s Sports Reform)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3426-4077</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алтухов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Altukhov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Витальевич Алтухов — кандидат экономических наук, заместитель директора Центра спортивного менеджмента экономического факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Altukhov — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Deputy Director of Centre of Sport Management Economic Faculty MSU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">altukhov22@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алтухов С.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алтухов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Altukhov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/203">https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/203</self-uri><abstract><p>Конец ХХ в. ознаменовался экстенсивным и взрывным развитием двух направлений в экономике и культуре общества — глобализации и постмодернизма. Постмодерн — это агрессивно-протестная реакция на модерн. Модернисты считали и считают, что разум, наука, прогресс, самопожертвование, уважение — это вечные ценности. Однако создание глобального общества потребления, информатизация, развитие новых технологий, распространение Интернета, мобильной связи, социальных сетей способствовало появлению новых отношений, связанных с отказом от традиционных ценностей. Экономика активно внедряется в культуру потребления в сфере услуг. Мода, стиль, нормы поведения, бренды стали товаром. Постмодерн скрещивает культуру с коммерцией, с потреблением, раскрепощает и освобождает инстинкты. При этом новоявленных культурных мутантов характеризует мнимая индивидуальность, безразличие и разобщенность. После окончания холодной войны идеи постмодернизма с успехом продвигались по разным странам и континентам, пока не споткнулись о Китай. Управленческая проблема человеческих отношений и невозможности их измерения проявляется в современных условиях так же, как и во времена Платона, Аристотеля, Лао-цзы, Конфуция, Сунь-цзы и др. Это явление рассматривается нами на примере развития спорта и массовой культуры в Китае. В ситуации с проникновением идей постмодернизма в китайское общество китайские коммунистические руководители вынуждены обратиться к практической мудрости своих предков для противодействия разрушению национального сознания и сохранению национальной идентичности. Спорт стал одним из самых доступных, важных и капиталоемких механизмов реализации глобальных проектов. Коммерциализация и капитализация крупных спортивных мегасобытий стала частью политической деятельности, национального престижа на международной арене для многих политических систем и независимых государств. В нескольких кейсах показано, как и каким образом китайские руководители государства пытаются сохранить национальную идентичность и баланс отношений в обществе в эпоху постмодерна на примере развития спортивной реформы Китая.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The end of the twentieth century was marked by the extensive and explosive development of two directions in the economy and culture of society — globalization and postmodernism. The postmodern is an aggressive and protest reaction to a modernist style. Modernists believed up to nowadays that reason, science, progress, self-sacrifice, respect are eternal values. However, the creation of a global consumer society, informatization, the development of new technologies, the Internet spread, mobile communications, social networks contributed to the emergence of new relations associated with the rejection of traditional values. The economy is being actively taken root into the culture of consumption in the service industry. Fashion, style, behavior standards, brands have become a commodity. Postmodern crosses culture to commerce, with consumption, liberates and releases instincts. At the same time, the newly-minted cultural mutants are characterized by imaginary identity, indifference and disunity. After the end of the Cold War, postmodernism ideas had been moved ahead over the different countries and continents successfully, until they had stumbled over China. The managerial problem of the human relations and impossibility of their measurement is shown in modern conditions as well as at the time of Platon, Aristotle, Lao-tszy, Confucius, Suntszy, etc. This phenomenon is considered by us by the example of sports development and mass culture in China. In a situation with the penetration of postmodernism into Chinese society, Chinese communist leaders are forced to address the practical wisdom of their ancestors to counter the destruction of national consciousness and the preservation of national identity. Sports has become one of the most accessible, important and capital-intensive mechanisms for the implementation of global projects. Commercialization and capitalization of major sporting mega events has become a part of political activity, national prestige in the international arena for many political systems and independent states. Several case studies illustrate how as well as how Chinese leaders try to preserve national identity and the balance of relations in society in the postmodern era using the example of the development of China’s sports reform.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>спорт в Китае</kwd><kwd>постмодернизм</kwd><kwd>Аристотель</kwd><kwd>Никомахова этика</kwd><kwd>практическая му- дрость</kwd><kwd>массовая культура</kwd><kwd>национальная идентичность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>sports in China</kwd><kwd>postmodernism</kwd><kwd>Aristotle</kwd><kwd>Nicomachean ethics</kwd><kwd>practical wisdom</kwd><kwd>mass culture</kwd><kwd>national identity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дзикевич Д. С. 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