managementscienceУправленческие науки / Management SciencesManagement Sciences2304-022X2618-9941Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation10.26794/2304-022X-2023-13-2-70-80managementscience-454Research ArticleТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯTHEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENTПереосмысление роли университетов в развитии кластеровRethinking the Role of Universities in the Development of Clustershttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-9498ПетроваЕ. А.Petrova E.  A.

Елена Александровна Петрова — доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой экономической информатики и управления 

Волгоград

Elena A. Petrova — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Head of the Department of Economic Informatics and Management 

Volgograd

ea_petrova@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-9498ТомашевскаяЮ. Н.Tomashevskaya Yu.   N.

Юлия Николаевна Томашевская — докторант 

Волгоград

Yulia N. Tomashevskaya — doctoral student 

Volgograd

ylia_tom@mail.ruВолгоградский государственный университетРоссияVolgograd State UniversityRussian Federation2023210720231327080Copyright © Петрова Е.А., Томашевская Ю.Н., 20232023Петрова Е.А., Томашевская Ю.Н.Petrova  E.A., Tomashevskaya  Y.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/454

Целью исследования является изучение ролей университетов в развитии экономики региона, а именно — в формировании кластеров, а также анализ изменения этих ролей в зависимости от различных причин. Авторы в ходе работы использовали методы индукции, анализа, синтеза, сравнения, анализа документов. Исследование основано на модели тройной спирали, предполагающей взаимодействие университета, промышленности и органов государственной власти. Концептуальная основа была применена к анализу деятельности одного из российских университетов. В заключительной части приведены факторы, объясняющие трансформацию роли, которую высшие учебные заведения играют в региональном развитии. Результаты исследования показывают, от каких условий зависит участие университетов в развитии кластеров региона и как оно может обеспечить основу для устойчивого функционирования самих вузов.

The purpose of the study is to examine the roles of universities in the development of the regional economy, namely in the formation of clusters, as well as to analyze the changes in these roles depending on various reasons. The authors used the methods of induction, analysis, synthesis, comparison, and document analysis. The study is based on the triple helix model, which assumes the interaction of the university, industry and public authorities. The conceptual framework has been applied to the analysis of the activities of one of the Russian universities. The final section presents factors explaining the transformation of the role played by higher education institutions in regional development. The results of the study show the conditions on which university participation in the development of regional clusters depends and how it can provide a basis for the sustainable functioning of the universities themselves.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.