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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческие науки / Management Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-022X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2404-022X-2024-14-1-44-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementscience-528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные вопросы формирования эффективной экономической и социальной политики Камбоджи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical issues of the formation of an effective economic and social policy in Cambodia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3346-6242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лив</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Liv</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соксан Лив — магистрант кафедры мировой экономики и мировых финансов факультета международных экономических отношений</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Soksan Liv — Master’s Degree Student of the Department of World Economy and World Finance, Faculty of International Economic Relations</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">livsoksan7777@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7329-8344</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трегуб</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tregub</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илона В. Трегуб — доктор экономических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры математики факультета информационных технологий и анализа больших данных</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilona V. Tregub — Dr. Sci. (Econ), Professor, Professor of the Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Information Technology and Big Data Analysis</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">itregub@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7937-0747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федюнин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyunin</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр С. Федюнин — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры мировой экономики и мировых финансов факультета международных экономических отношений</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander S. Fedyunin — Cand. Sci. (Econ), Associate Professor of the Department of World Economy and World Finance of the Faculty of International Economic Relations</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fedunin2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лив С., Трегуб И.В., Федюнин А.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лив С., Трегуб И.В., Федюнин А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Liv S., Tregub I.V., Fedyunin А.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/528">https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/528</self-uri><abstract><p>Камбоджа, которая в настоящее время относится к развивающимся странам с доходом ниже среднего, стремится к 2030 году достичь статуса страны с доходом выше среднего. Для достижения этой амбициозной цели правительство Камбоджи внедрило открытую рыночную экономическую систему и уделило приоритетное внимание привлечению иностранных инвестиций, а также стимулированию расходов на конечное потребление (FCE) и развитию отраслей промышленности, включая строительство. Целью данного исследования является выяснить влияние колебаний прямых иностранных инвестиций (FDI), FCE и промышленности, включая строительство (IIC), на рост валового внутреннего продукта (GDP) Камбоджи, а также определить ключевые факторы, которые могут увеличить FDI, FCE и рост IIC. В исследовании используется описательный и корреляционный анализ, основное внимание уделяется статистическому анализу путем построения эконометрической модели. Результаты показывают, что на GDP Камбоджи напрямую и положительно влияют FDI, FCE и IIC, согласно анализу спецификации эконометрической модели с использованием линейного математического уравнения. В исследовании делается вывод, что решающее значение имеет внимание правительства Камбоджи к стратегической политике и инициативам по продвижению прямых иностранных инвестиций, FCE и IIC, что в конечном итоге приводит к более высоким общим темпам экономического роста. Такие факторы, как политическая стабильность и управление, регулирование и правовая база, инфраструктура, развитие человеческого капитала, доступ к рынкам, государственно-частное партнерство, налогово-бюджетная политика и социальная защита, должны быть в центре внимания дорожной карты развития ВВП Камбоджи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cambodia, currently classified as a lower-middle-income developing country, aspires to reach upper-middle-income status by 2030. To achieve this ambitious goal, the Cambodian government has embraced an open market economic system and prioritized attracting foreign investments as well as encouraging final consumption expenditure (FCE) and stimulating the level of industries, including construction. This study aims to find out the influences of the fluctuations of foreign direct investment (FDI), FCE, and industry (including construction) (IIC) on gross domestic product (GDP) growth in Cambodia and to identify the key factors that can increase FDI, FCE, and IIC growth. The study employs descriptive and correlational analysis, mainly focusing on statistical analyses by constructing an econometric model. The results indicate that Cambodia’s GDP is directly and positively impacted by the FDI, FCE, and IIC, according to the analysis of the specification of the econometric model using a linear mathematical equation. The study concludes that the Cambodian government’s attention to strategic policies and initiatives in promoting FDI, FCE, and IIC, ultimately leading to a higher overall economic growth rate, is crucial. Factors such as political stability and governance, regulation and legal framework, infrastructure, human capital development, market access, publicprivate partnership, fiscal policy, and social protection should be at the forefront of the Cambodian GDP development roadmap.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прямые иностранные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>расходы на конечное потребление</kwd><kwd>промышленность (включая строительство)</kwd><kwd>валовой внутренний продукт</kwd><kwd>стратегическая политика</kwd><kwd>рыночная экономика</kwd><kwd>Камбоджа</kwd><kwd>Юго-Восточная Азия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foreign direct investment</kwd><kwd>final consumption expenditure</kwd><kwd>industry (including construction)</kwd><kwd>gross domestic product</kwd><kwd>strategic policy</kwd><kwd>market economy</kwd><kwd>Cambodia</kwd><kwd>Southeast Asia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weggel O. 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