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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческие науки / Management Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-022X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2304-022X-2024-14-4-6-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementscience-593</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Агент-ориентированная модель прогнозирования влияния качества жизни населения на миграционное движение в разрезе федеральных округов РФ.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agent-based model for forecasting the impact of the population life quality on migration movement in the context of the Russian Federation federal districts.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5643-1393</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Низамутдинов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizamutdinov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марсель Малихович Низамутдинов — кандидат технических наук, доцент, заведующий сектором экономико-математического моделирования</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marsel M. Nizamutdinov — Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Sector of Economic and Mathematical Modeling</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marsel_n@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4389-2113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давлетова</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davletova</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зульфия Альфировна Давлетова — кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник сектора экономико-математического моделирования</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zulfiya A. Davletova — Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Senior Researcher, Sector of Economic and Mathematical Modeling</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">davletova11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт социально-экономических исследований УФИЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Socio-Economic Research UFRC RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Низамутдинов М.М., Давлетова З.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Низамутдинов М.М., Давлетова З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nizamutdinov M.M., Davletova Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/593">https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/593</self-uri><abstract><p>Для Российской Федерации характерно крайне неравномерное распределение населения по территории страны, что способствует асимметрии экономического и социодемографического развития регионов, нехватке квалифицированных специалистов для освоения ресурсов Сибири и Дальнего Востока, увеличению глобальных рисков в целом. В связи с этим актуальным становится применение современных управленческих технологий —в частности, многоагентного имитационного моделирования, для поддержки принятия решений по управлению миграционными процессами. Поскольку основным стимулом к смене места проживания для активных граждан является инвестирование в развитие региона и обеспечение необходимых условий для комфортной жизни, цель исследования заключается в разработке агент-ориентированной модели прогнозирования влияния качества жизни населения на миграционные потоки между федеральными округами РФ. Одной из задач, решаемых с помощью модели, является отслеживание направления движения мигрантов относительно Республики Башкортостан при изменении управляемых параметров. Проектирование имитационной модели произведено с использованием современных CASE-инструментов; в ходе работы построены UML-диаграммы, мнемосхема процесса поддержки принятия решений по управлению демографическим развитием региона. Проведены сценарные эксперименты, позволяющие прогнозировать изменения численности населения на исследуемых территориях. В рамках исследования авторы применили объектно-ориентированную методологию проектирования имитационной модели, агент-ориентированный подход для ее реализации, а также методы статистического анализа при постановке экспериментов. Разработанный в результате исследования инструментарий может быть использован представителями органов исполнительной власти для формирования сбалансированной политики расселения, оценки возможности и условий для освоения регионов Российской Федерации с низкой плотностью населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Russian Federation is characterized by an extremely uneven distribution of the population across the country, which contributes to the asymmetry of economic and socio-demographic development of the regions, a shortage of qualified specialists for the development of the resources of Siberia and the Far East, and an increase in global risks in general.  In this regard, the use of modern management technologies, in particular, multi-agent simulation modeling, to support decision-making on managing migration processes becomes relevant. Since the main incentive for active citizens to change their place of residence is investing in the development of the region and providing the necessary conditions for a comfortable life, the purpose of the study is to develop an agent-based model for forecasting the impact of the population life quality on migration flows between the federal districts of the Russian Federation. One of the tasks solved using the model is to track the direction of migrant movement relative to the Republic of Bashkortostan when changing the controlled parameters. The simulation model was designed using modern CASE tools; UML diagrams and a mnemonic diagram of the decision-making support process for managing the demographic development of the region were built in the course of the work. Scenario experiments were conducted to predict changes in the population size in the study areas. Within the framework of the research, the authors applied the object-oriented methodology of simulation model design, agent-based approach for its implementation, as well as an agent-oriented approach for its implementation and statistical analysis methods when setting up experiments. The toolkit developed as a result of the study can be used by the representatives of executive authorities and government officials to develop a balanced resettlement policy, assess the possibility and conditions for developing regions of the Russian Federation with low population density.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогнозирование численности населения</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>агент-ориентированная модель</kwd><kwd>федеральные округа Российской Федерации</kwd><kwd>качество жизни населения</kwd><kwd>расселение</kwd><kwd>Дальний Восток</kwd><kwd>Республика Башкортостан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>population forecasting</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>agent-based model</kwd><kwd>federal districts of the Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>population life quality</kwd><kwd>resettlement</kwd><kwd>Far East</kwd><kwd>Republic of Bashkortostan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крицкая А. 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