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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческие науки / Management Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-022X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2304-022X-2026-16-3-186-196</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementscience-939</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЗНАНИЯМИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление университетом как научно-образовательной корпорацией: модель и механизмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>University governance as a research and educational corporation: A model and governance mechanisms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2486-7667</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Михайловна Абрамова — кандидат экономических наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia M. Abramova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abramova-research@yandex.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>186</fpage><lpage>196</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамова Н.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамова Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramova N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/939">https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/view/939</self-uri><abstract><p>В инновационной экономике усиливаются общественные ожидания, что университеты будут играть роль драйверов технологического развития и системообразующих центров инновационной активности. Однако для ее реализации традиционная архитектура университетского управления оказывается слишком консервативной. Целью исследования является раскрытие управленческой модели научно-образовательной корпорации как организационно интегрированной системы, в которой исследовательская, образовательная и инновационно-предпринимательская составляющие связаны в единый контур воспроизводства ресурсов посредством сквозных механизмов корпоративного менеджмента. Автором раскрываются ключевые элементы последних: стратегический комитет по инновациям; модель внутреннего венчурного фонда и распределения роялти; офис управления партнерствами как единое окно; цифровая платформа сквозного управления проектами; системы ротации кадров и внутреннего реинвестирования доходов от коммерциализации. Показано, что переход к режимам управляемой вариативности — отсутствие устойчивого доминирования какой-либо одной подсистемы — выступает необходимым условием выполнения университетом функций экосистемного ядра. Методологической основой исследования стали экосистемный подход к анализу роли университетов, концепция предпринимательского университета, а также институциональный и управленческий анализ внутренних архитектур университетского управления; также использовались методы концептуального моделирования, структурно-функционального анализа и сравнительного анализа практик. В качестве практического результата предлагается система показателей для оценки эффективности научно-образовательной корпорации и формирования оснований для управленческих решений. Статья может быть полезна руководству как вузов (ректоратам, проректорам по развитию и инновациям), так и институтов развития и органов управления наукой и образованием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the innovation-driven economy, universities are increasingly expected to serve as drivers of technological development and system-forming centres of innovation activity. However, the traditional architecture of university governance has become too conservative to fulfil this role effectively. The aim of this study is to develop a governance model of the research and educational corporation as an organisationally integrated system in which research, education, and innovation-driven entrepreneurial activities are combined into a unified resource reproduction cycle through integrated corporate governance mechanisms. The study identifies the key components of this governance model, including a Strategic Innovation Committee; an internal venture fund and royalty distribution model; a Partnership Management Office operating as a one-stop interface for external stakeholders; a digital platform for end-to-end project management; staff rotation mechanisms; and an internal reinvestment system for revenues generated through the commercialisation of intellectual property. The study demonstrates that the transition to a regime of managed variability, characterised by the absence of persistent dominance of any single functional subsystem, constitutes a necessary condition for enabling the university to perform the role of an ecosystem hub. The methodological framework is based on the ecosystem approach to analysing the role of universities, the concept of the entrepreneurial university, and institutional and governance analysis of internal university management architectures. The research also employs conceptual modelling, structural-functional analysis, and comparative analysis of governance practices. As a practical outcome, the study proposes a system of performance indicators for assessing the effectiveness of a research and educational corporation and supporting evidence-based managerial decision-making. The findings may be of practical value to university leadership (including rectors and vice-rectors responsible for strategic development and innovation), as well as to development institutions and public authorities responsible for science, higher education, and innovation policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>научно-образовательная корпорация</kwd><kwd>экосистемное ядро</kwd><kwd>управление университетом</kwd><kwd>корпоративное управление</kwd><kwd>инновационная экосистема</kwd><kwd>управляемая вариативность</kwd><kwd>трансфер технологий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>research and educational corporation</kwd><kwd>ecosystem hub</kwd><kwd>university governance</kwd><kwd>corporate governance</kwd><kwd>innovation ecosystem</kwd><kwd>managed variability</kwd><kwd>technology transfer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акбердина В. 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