INDUSTRIAL LOCALIZATION ANALYSIS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE REGIONS
https://doi.org/10.26794/2304-022X-2016--2-70-82
Abstract
The actual problem of state and municipal management in our country at the modern stage is considered to be the development of small and medium entrepreneurship on the base of analysisand defining the reserves of creation the new entrepreneurial structures in each region. The goal of theresearch, which results are presented in the paper, is the analysis of the localization level in the subjects of the country, the spreading of small and medium enterprises and individual entrepreneurs, specialized on various types of economic activity in the service sphere. In the process of research the following taskswere solved: to define coefficients of industrial localization in every subject of the country; to identify theregularities, to characterize the distribution of entrepreneurial structures; to make the comparative analysis of achieved localization level regarding the eight types of economic activity.The researches were based on the statistical information about quantity of employees work in small and medium entrepreneurship of each country subject. The original data were used as the results of continuous statistical observation of entrepreneurial structures work, made by State Statistics Federal Service. The analysis of achieved level of the regions’ industrial localization was made on the base of mathematical modeling.The basic results of research are: to identify characteristics of industrial localization entrepreneurship in the country subjects; to define, that the most high level of localization can be achieved by the entrepreneurial structures, making wholesale and retail trade; to propose every industry making formation of three subjects groups in the country dependent on the subjects’ level; to prove that using the functionof normal distribution density it is possible to describe the distribution of values coefficients of enterprisesand entrepreneurs localization in such types of activity, as construction, wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport and communication, operations with real estate and rental, health care, and also other communities, social and personal services. Further researches are connected with the analysis of entrepreneurship industrial localization in the municipal areas.
About the Author
J. Pinkovetskaya
Ulyanovsk State University
Russian Federation
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department “Economical analysis and state management”
Russian Federation
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department “Economical analysis and state management”
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Review
For citations:
Pinkovetskaya J. INDUSTRIAL LOCALIZATION ANALYSIS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE REGIONS. Management Sciences. 2016;6(2):70-82. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/2304-022X-2016--2-70-82
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